One Ring of the Array
Each ring is driven by two output node groups (node 1 and node 2), injecting non-reactive node power into the cavity between cone-like rings.

R_RING and ring
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Definitions: R_RING, Ring (Node Gap), and Propulsion Ring Spacing
R_RING represents the medium path between node 1 and node 2 (e.g., air, or the effective resistivity of solar wind particle density in space). This path is an actual gap in the physical spacecraft; the resistive element in simulation is a stand-in for the medium response across that gap.
A “ring” refers to the node 1 ↔ node 2 gap inside each ring module (the cavity between the 45° surfaces).